Convert String to integer in Any base and vise versa
Learnings
Intuition
0110 in string
int n = stoi(str, Start_index, Base)
n=6
ALso number to binary
n=6
Bitset
bitset<size> variable_name;
bitset<size> variable_name(Decimal/String);
We can directly use this also
n=6
string s = bitset<16>(nums[i]). to_string;
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/cpp-bitset-and-its-application/